intro-outro-generator/renderlib.py
Manfred Stock 7dd51d08b6 Don't use temporary file for SVG data when rendering with Inkscape
This was already suggested in #22. In addition to potentially being a
little more efficient, this also avoids the problem of files referenced
from the SVG not being found, since the SVG is now rendered while in the
artwork directory, so relative paths inside the SVG are still correct.

Please note that the pipe functionality of Inkscape requires a relatively
new version of Inkscape, i.e. the version from Debian Buster is not
sufficient (the Buster backport from Debian should be though).

Unfortunately, the same does not work when using ImageMagick, since it
seems like they use different delegates/libraries to render the SVG based
on how it is passed, i.e. when passed as file, it got rendered with
Inkscape on my machine, when passing it as blob, it seemed to be some
internal library or another delegate which did not seem to support the
same feature set as Inkscape, which resulted in inferior output. Therefore,
a temporary file is still used for ImageMagick. However, the issue of
included images that could be solved for Inkscape with these changes
still persists, since at least when using the Inkscape delegate,
ImageMagick seems to create a temporary symbolic link in /tmp, which
prevents that the Inkscape delegate finds included images.
2022-08-27 15:34:09 +02:00

345 lines
13 KiB
Python

# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 expandtab
import os
import sys
import re
import glob
import shutil
import errno
import subprocess
from svgtemplate import SVGTemplate
from lxml import etree
from urllib.request import urlopen
from wand.image import Image
from tempfile import NamedTemporaryFile
# Frames per second. Increasing this renders more frames, the avconf-statements would still need modifications
fps = 25
debug = True
args = None
scheduleTree=None
def loadProject(projectname):
sys.path.append(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)), projectname))
return __import__(projectname)
def easeDelay(easer, delay, t, b, c, d, *args):
if t < delay:
return b
if t - delay > d:
return b + c
return easer(t - delay, b, c, d, *args)
class Rendertask:
def __init__(self, infile, parameters={}, outfile=None, workdir='.', sequence=None):
if isinstance(infile, list):
self.infile = infile[0]
# self.audiofile = infile[1]
else:
self.infile = infile
self.audiofile = None
self.parameters = parameters
self.outfile = outfile
self.workdir = workdir
self.sequence = sequence # deprecated, use animated()
def animated(self, sequence):
atask = self
atask.sequence = sequence
return atask
def is_animated(self):
return self.sequence != None
def fromtupel(tuple):
task = Rendertask(tuple[0], tuple[2], tuple[1])
if len(tuple) > 3:
task = task.animated(tuple[3])
return task
def ensure(input):
if isinstance(input, tuple):
return Rendertask.fromtupel(input)
elif isinstance(input, Rendertask):
return input
else:
return None
# try to create all folders needed and skip, they already exist
def ensurePathExists(path):
try:
os.makedirs(path)
except OSError as exception:
if exception.errno != errno.EEXIST:
raise
# remove the files matched by the pattern
def ensureFilesRemoved(pattern):
for f in glob.glob(pattern):
os.unlink(f)
def renderFrame(svg, task, outfile):
width = 1920
height = 1080
outfile = os.path.abspath(outfile)
if args.imagemagick:
# invoke imagemagick to convert the generated svg-file into a png inside the .frames-directory
with NamedTemporaryFile(dir=task.workdir, suffix='.svg') as svgfile:
svgfile.write(svg.svgstr.encode('utf-8'))
svgfile.flush()
with Image(filename=svgfile.name) as img:
with img.convert('png') as converted:
converted.save(filename=outfile)
elif args.resvg:
# invoke inkscape to convert the generated svg-file into a png inside the .frames-directory
cmd = 'resvg --background white --width={1} --height={2} "{4}" "{3}" 2>&1 >/dev/null'.format(task.workdir, width, height, outfile, infile)
errorReturn = subprocess.check_output(cmd, shell=True, universal_newlines=True, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, cwd=task.workdir)
if errorReturn != '':
print("resvg exited with error\n" + errorReturn)
# sys.exit(42)
else:
# invoke inkscape to convert the generated svg-file into a png inside the .frames-directory
cmd = 'inkscape --export-background=white --export-background-opacity=0 --export-width={1} --export-height={2} --export-filename="{3}" --pipe 2>&1 >/dev/null'.format(task.workdir, width, height, outfile)
errorReturn = subprocess.check_output(cmd, shell=True, universal_newlines=True, input=svg.svgstr, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, cwd=task.workdir)
if errorReturn != '':
print("inkscape exited with error\n" + errorReturn)
# sys.exit(42)
def cachedRenderFrame(frame, frameNr, task, cache):
skip_rendering = False
# skip first n frames, to speed up rerendering during debugging
if 'only_rerender_frames_after' in task.parameters:
skip_rendering = (frameNr <= task.parameters['only_rerender_frames_after'])
if args.skip_frames:
skip_rendering = (frameNr <= args.skip_frames)
if args.only_frame:
skip_rendering = (frameNr != args.only_frame)
# print a line for each and every frame generated
if debug and not skip_rendering:
print("frameNr {0:3d} => {1}".format(frameNr, frame))
frame = tuple(frame)
if frame in cache:
if debug:
print("cache hit, reusing frame {0}".format(cache[frame]))
framedir = task.workdir + "/.frames/"
shutil.copyfile("{0}/{1:04d}.png".format(framedir, cache[frame]), "{0}/{1:04d}.png".format(framedir, frameNr))
return
elif not skip_rendering:
cache[frame] = frameNr
outfile = '{0}/.frames/{1:04d}.png'.format(task.workdir, frameNr)
with SVGTemplate(task) as svg:
svg.replacetext()
svg.transform(frame)
renderFrame(svg, task, outfile)
# increment frame-number
frameNr += 1
def rendertask_image(task):
with SVGTemplate(task) as svg:
svg.replacetext()
renderFrame(svg, task, task.outfile)
def rendertask_video(task):
# iterate through the animation sequence frame by frame
# frame is a ... tbd
cache = {}
for frameNr, frame in enumerate(task.sequence(task.parameters)):
cachedRenderFrame(frame, frameNr, task, cache)
if args.only_frame:
task.outfile = '{0}.frame{1:04d}.png'.format(task.outfile, args.only_frame)
# remove the dv/ts we are about to (re-)generate
ensureFilesRemoved(os.path.join(task.workdir, task.outfile))
if task.outfile.endswith('.png'):
cmd = 'cd {0} && cp ".frames/{1:04d}.png" "{2}"'.format(task.workdir, args.only_frame, task.outfile)
# invoke avconv aka ffmpeg and renerate a lossles-dv from the frames
# if we're not in debug-mode, suppress all output
elif task.outfile.endswith('.ts'):
cmd = 'cd {0} && '.format(task.workdir)
cmd += 'ffmpeg -f image2 -i .frames/%04d.png '
if task.audiofile is None:
cmd += '-ar 48000 -ac 1 -f s16le -i /dev/zero -ar 48000 -ac 1 -f s16le -i /dev/zero '
else:
cmd += '-i {0} -i {0} '.format(task.audiofile)
cmd += '-map 0:0 -c:v mpeg2video -q:v 2 -aspect 16:9 '
if task.audiofile is None:
cmd += '-map 1:0 -map 2:0 '
else:
cmd += '-map 1:0 -c:a copy -map 2:0 -c:a copy '
cmd += '-shortest -f mpegts "{0}"'.format(task.outfile)
elif task.outfile.endswith('.mov'):
cmd = 'cd {0} && '.format(task.workdir)
cmd += 'ffmpeg -f lavfi -i anullsrc=channel_layout=stereo:sample_rate=44100 -f image2 -i .frames/%04d.png -r 25 -shortest -c:v qtrle -f mov "{0}"'.format(task.outfile)
elif task.outfile.endswith('.mkv'):
cmd = 'cd {0} && ffmpeg -ar 48000 -ac 2 -f s16le -i /dev/zero -f image2 -i .frames/%04d.png -aspect 16:9 -c copy -shortest "{1}"'.format(task.workdir, task.outfile)
else:
cmd = 'cd {0} && ffmpeg -ar 48000 -ac 2 -f s16le -i /dev/zero -f image2 -i .frames/%04d.png -target pal-dv -aspect 16:9 -shortest "{1}"'.format(task.workdir, task.outfile)
if debug:
print(cmd)
r = os.system(cmd + ('' if debug else '>/dev/null 2>&1'))
# as before, in non-debug-mode the thread-worker does all progress messages
if debug:
if r != 0:
sys.exit()
def rendertask(task):
global args
# in debug mode we have no thread-worker which prints its progress
if debug:
print("generating {0} from {1}".format(task.outfile, task.infile))
## Hacky workaround: Fix this properly without breaking the
## support for partially rendered intros
if True: #args.skip_frames and 'only_rerender_frames_after' not in task.parameters:
if os.path.isdir(os.path.join(task.workdir, '.frames')):
print("Removing", os.path.join(task.workdir, '.frames'))
shutil.rmtree(os.path.join(task.workdir, '.frames'))
# make sure a .frames-directory exists in out workdir
ensurePathExists(os.path.join(task.workdir, '.frames'))
if task.is_animated():
rendertask_video(task)
else:
rendertask_image(task)
if not debug:
print("cleanup")
# remove the generated svg
ensureFilesRemoved(os.path.join(task.workdir, '.gen.svg'))
# Download the Events-Schedule and parse all Events out of it. Yield a tupel for each Event
def downloadSchedule(scheduleUrl):
print("downloading schedule")
# download the schedule
response = urlopen(scheduleUrl)
# read xml-source
xml = response.read()
# parse into ElementTree
parser = etree.XMLParser(huge_tree=True)
return etree.fromstring(xml, parser)
def getSchedule(scheduleUrl):
global scheduleTree
if not scheduleTree:
scheduleTree=downloadSchedule(scheduleUrl)
return scheduleTree
def persons(scheduleUrl, personmap={}, taglinemap={}, forEventId=None):
schedule = getSchedule(scheduleUrl)
# iterate all days
for day in schedule.iter('day'):
# iterate all rooms
for room in day.iter('room'):
# iterate events on that day in this room
for event in room.iter('event'):
eventid = int(event.get("id"))
if event != None and not eventid == forEventId:
continue
# aggregate names of the persons holding this talk
persons_seen = []
if event.find('persons') is not None:
for person in event.find('persons').iter('person'):
id = int(person.get("id"))
person = re.sub(r'\s+', ' ', person.text).strip()
match = re.search(r'\((.*?)\)', person)
tagline = ''
if not match is None:
tagline = match.group(1)
person = person.split(" (")[0]
if id in taglinemap:
tagline = taglinemap[id]
if id in personmap:
person = personmap[id]
if not id in persons_seen:
persons_seen.append(id)
yield {
'id': id,
'person': person,
'tagline': tagline
}
def events(scheduleUrl, titlemap={}):
schedule = getSchedule(scheduleUrl)
# iterate all days
for day in schedule.iter('day'):
# iterate all rooms
for room in day.iter('room'):
# iterate events on that day in this room
for event in room.iter('event'):
# aggregate names of the persons holding this talk
personnames = []
if event.find('persons') is not None:
for person in event.find('persons').iter('person'):
try:
personname = re.sub(r'\s+', ' ', person.text).strip()
except:
personnames.append(str('None'))
personnames.append(personname)
id = int(event.get('id'))
if id in titlemap:
title = titlemap[id]
elif event.find('title') is not None and event.find('title').text is not None:
title = re.sub(r'\s+', ' ', event.find('title').text).strip()
else:
title = ''
if event.find('subtitle') is not None and event.find('subtitle').text is not None:
subtitle = re.sub(r'\s+', ' ', event.find('subtitle').text).strip()
else:
subtitle = ''
if event.find('url') is not None and event.find('url').text is not None:
url = event.find('url').text.strip()
else:
url = ''
# yield a tupel with the event-id, event-title and person-names
yield {
'day': day.get('index'),
'id': id,
'title': title,
'subtitle': subtitle,
'persons': personnames,
'personnames': ', '.join(personnames),
'room': room.attrib['name'],
'track': event.find('track').text,
'url': url
}
try:
from termcolor import colored
except ImportError:
def colored(str, col):
return str